By Mortz C. Ortigoza
CALASIAO – Those who operate businesses are not
automatically sued but meted out to pay a compromise penalty for their failure
to issue official receipt (O.R), according to the regional director of the
Bureau of Internal Revenue in Region-1.
Director Thelma S. Milabao said that despite the wordings
of Section 264 of the National Internal Revenue Code of the BIR that after the
fine it has a jail time of not more than four years, it has a Revenue
Memorandum Order (RMO) to follow where schedules of compromises are provided.
“Meron kami RMO na
nakalagay schedule sa compromise and penalties,“ she stressed.
Regional BIR Director Thelma S. Milabao |
The law says:
“Any person who, being required under Section 237 to
issue receipts or sales or commercial invoices, fails or refuses to issue such
receipts of invoices, issues receipts or invoices that do not truly reflect
and/or contain all the information required to be shown therein, or uses
multiple or double receipts or invoices, shall, upon conviction for each act or
omission, be punished by a fine of not less than One thousand pesos (P1,000)
but not more than Fifty thousand pesos (P50,000) and suffer imprisonment of not
less than two (2) years but not more than four (4) years,” mandated by the NIRC.
She said that after the examiner and his personnel tax
mapped a business establishment, it can still operate as long as the proprietor
pays immediately the “One thousand pesos (P1,000) but not more than Fifty thousand pesos
(P50,000)” to the tax agency.
Milabao said that registration in the BIR takes only a
few minutes.
“Madali lang ang
registration. Minutes lang iyon”.
Revenue District Office (RDO)-4 Chief Ernesto I. Mangabat
told this writer that failure of the those penalized will subject them to legal
charges after the legal office of the BIR study their case.
“Oo kasi kung alam natin na magbabayad ngayon okay na
iyan. Pero dapat magpa register na. Pero despite of our effort na demand the
payment and for registration hindi pa rin gumagalaw, iyon na ipo forward na namin
iyong case sa legal namin”.
Assistant RDO-4 Chief Aldrin Camba said that it is not
automatic despite the word “and” between
the compromise and the jail time in the last part of Section 264 because they
have to resort to compromise.
This newspaper sees the logic behind this practice
despite the language of the law for the BIR to sue all the violators for their
imprisonment since it will consume the time of its personnel to attend court
cases all over the country. It will be
detrimental to the interest of the government to collect revenues because taxes
are the lifeblood of this county.
These exchanges between this writer and the brass of the
BIR in Region 1 was due to the raid by the tax agency where most of the stalls
and kiosks of SM Center - Dagupan City were penalized by P20, 000 each for either non-issuance of O.R or non-registration after he
reported them to the BIR here.
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