By Mortz C.
Ortigoza
Many mayors
in Pangasinan will be financially aiding their favored candidate for the punong
barangay (PB or village chief) in the May 14 village poll by covertly giving
them from tens of thousands to millions of pesos to see them win.
VIDEO: Vote buying in the Philippines
“I will be giving P50, 000 to each of
the almost the entire incumbent barangay captains (old title of the chiefs) that
seek reelection and those running for the top post for the first time,” cited by a mayor to his pet bets at
the Third Congressional District of the 48 towns and cities’ province.
He said he
abets this practice because his vice mayor and an opponent in the next year’s
mayoralty poll have been giving financial aid to his backed up candidates for
the village chairmanship.
Both the
mayor and the vice mayor are moneyed businessmen.
This
generosity from the benefactor could be an election offense on the part of the
beneficiary candidate if he or she will not declare the sum he receives to the
Commission on Election.
The Omnibus Election Code provides Section 99
(Report of Contributions) and Section 107 (Statement of Contributions and
Expenditures).
Another
mayor of a town in the western part of the province said that even almost all
the reelectionist village chiefs are his allies, he will still be giving them each P20,000
campaign fund that they could
indispensably use for their stumps.
Candidates
for the kapitan and kagawad (council
member) have been giving P20, P50, and P100 bills and materials like the cheap
plastic pitcher and towel during their sorties even in the first half of
the nine days campaign period that started last May 4.
But customs
dictate that in the eve of the Election Day in Monday, people in the vote- rich
Pangasinan called “pakurong (crawl)”, the bets for the punong barangay
through their leaders will be surreptitiously giving between P200 to P1000 to each of the voters.
“I’ve been giving P1000 to each
selected voters since I ran for Kapitan in the 1990s especially if my opponent
gives P700. I have to surpass his magnanimity to these voters for sale in a squatter area in my village whose barometer of loyalty is the quantity of figures on
the bill,” an aspirant for the PB in Dagupan City deplored.
Pakurong is
where voters stayed awake at nighttime and where many of them waited at the
side streets for the leaders of the candidates to give them sum and even feed
them with arroz caldo (congee).
The fiesta
atmosphere has been a longtime practice in the humongous province that voters
relish every time there is an election.
Although
this is a violation of the OEC as seen on Section 261 on Vote Buying and Vote
Selling, bets and voters still plunge to it as the state security was unmindful
to this practice and the Comelec lacks the personnel to run after these
malefactors.
An adviser
of a city mayor in another province told me that the latter will be aiding the
bet for the barangay captain with three to five million pesos in a mano-a-mano
where the opponent is backed up by the rival of the mayor in the 2019 election.
All the
mayors and other sources being interviewed here asked for anonymity.
Meanwhile, another mayor warned a mayoralty
wannabe who came from other town to stop interfering in his area of
jurisdiction. The wannabe had been doling out P100, 000 to selected candidates
for the May 14, 2018 village election chairmanship as his strategy to win the
loyalty of the wide eyed beneficiaries.
“You’re not a resident of this town.
In case we crossed path I will order for your arrest” the hizzoner – a slang
for “His Honor the Mayor” - loudly declared to the employees of the municipal
hall during their flag ceremony.
Omnibus Election Code says the above practice is a violation where a person induces anyone or the public in
general to vote for or against any candidate or withhold his vote in the
election.
It can be seen on second half of Section 261 (Election Offenses) paragraph a.
It can be seen on second half of Section 261 (Election Offenses) paragraph a.
Moreover,
Resolution No. 10294 promulgated in April 11, 2018 by the Comelec says: The
aggregate amount that a candidate may spend for an election campaign for
purposes of the 2018 Barangay and SK Elections shall be FIVE PESOS (PHP 5.00)
for every voter currently registered in the constituency where the candidate
filed his certificate of candidacy (Section 5).
Aside from
the penalty on the violation of these provisions, no person elected to any
public office shall enter upon the duties of his office until he has filed the
statement of contributions and expenditures herein required (Section 111) as
mandated by the OEC.
Violations
of Sections 261 (Election Offenses) and others entail an imprisonment of not
less than one year but not more than six years and shall not be subject to
probation. Other administrative sanctions wait those public officials who
violated the OEC.
(You
can read my selected columns at mortzortigoza.blogspot.com and
articles at Pangasinan News Aro. You can send comments too at
totomortz@yahoo.com)
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